Interesting Finds
Raccoons in the Attic
One of the more surprising finds during a home inspection is the presence of raccoons in the attic. These clever creatures are adept at finding entry points in homes, especially older ones with wear and tear. An inspector may hear rustling sounds overhead that indicate a furry tenant. Besides being a nuisance, raccoons can cause substantial damage; they chew through insulation, wires, and even ductwork, leading to costly repairs. The presence of wildlife also raises concerns regarding health risks, as raccoons can carry diseases like rabies and leptospirosis. If you ever find droppings or hear nocturnal noises coming from above, it's crucial to call a pest control expert immediately.
Hidden Water Leaks
Water leaks can be particularly treacherous, often lurking undetected until significant damage has occurred. During an inspection, Joe looks for signs of moisture, such as discolored walls or ceilings, which could indicate hidden leaks. Basements are common culprits, where plumbing issues or improper drainage can create conditions for mold growth and structural weakening. An interesting aspect of detecting leaks is the innovative use of technology, including infrared cameras, which can reveal temperature differences on walls and ceilings indicative of moisture accumulation. Addressing these leaks early can save homeowners from extensive damage and costly repairs down the line.
Improper Electrical Work
Another common find during home inspections involves electrical systems. While most homeowners hope to find a well-maintained electrical system, inspectors frequently uncover amateur fixes and dangerous wiring practices. It’s not uncommon to discover overloaded circuits or ungrounded outlets, which can pose fire hazards. Home inspections often reveal the need for upgrading to modern standards, especially in older homes where aluminum wiring was commonly used. This not only ensures safety but also increases the property’s market value. It's always wise for potential buyers to consider hiring a licensed electrician to rectify these issues after the inspection.
Evidence of Mold
Mold is another hidden menace often discovered during inspections. Joe will check high-risk areas such as bathrooms, basements, and around windows for signs of mold growth. While small patches may seem harmless, they can indicate larger underlying issues, including persistent moisture that can lead to severe structural damage and health concerns for residents. Identifying and addressing mold early is critical, given its potential to cause respiratory problems and allergic reactions.
Structural Anomalies
Lastly, structural anomalies like cracks in foundations or uneven floors will catch Joe’s eyes. These issues can indicate serious foundational problems that require extensive repair work. Homebuyers should take note of these findings, as they can affect the home’s safety and longevity.
Asbestos
Before 1990, asbestos was mainly used for insulating buildings and homes against cold weather and noise. It was also used for fireproofing.
However, asbestos may still be found in older building materials, such as: house siding, cement and plaster, floor and ceiling tiles, roofing products such as tar paper, shingles. Asbestos was all found in surface treatments such as paint, putty, drywall, caulking, sealants and spackling as well as in insulation, including areas around hot water pipes and tanks.
Critter Entry
Home inspections will identify areas of the home which allow critters to enter. Unwanted animal guests can turn your home into a zoo, causing damage and posing health risks. Mice, raccoons, bats—many creatures see your house as shelter and a food source. Keeping out pests requires attention, prevention, and sometimes professional treatment.
Bird’s Nest in Kitchen Hood Fan
Finding a bird’s nest in your kitchen hood fan can pose several issues. First, it may obstruct airflow, reducing the efficiency of your ventilation system. Additionally, the nesting materials can lead to grease buildup, increasing the risk of fire hazards. Birds can also carry diseases, and their droppings might contaminate food preparation areas. It’s essential to remove the nest safely and humanely, preferably by contacting a wildlife removal service. Afterward, thoroughly clean the area and consider installing barriers to prevent future nesting, ensuring that your kitchen remains safe and hygienic.
Broken Trusses in the Attic
Broken trusses in the attic can pose significant risks to your home's structural integrity. Trusses, which are triangular frameworks that support the roof, may suffer damage from excessive weight, moisture, or poor installation. Signs of broken trusses include sagging ceilings, cracked walls, and visible separations in the structure. It’s crucial to address these issues promptly to prevent further damage, which could lead to costly repairs or safety hazards. Consulting a professional like Home Inspector Joe is highly advisable to ensure the stability of your home.
DIY Wiring
The Risks of DIY Wiring
Attempting to handle electrical wiring without proper training poses significant safety risks. Incorrect installations can lead to electrical fires, shocks, or even fatalities. Local codes and standards exist for a reason: they ensure safety and reliability. As a part of Home Inspector Joe’s examination of the property, any and all electrical anomalies will be identified and included in the final reporting.
Dryer Vent Clog
A clog in your vent prevents the hot, moist air from escaping your dryer, which prolongs the drying time and leaves your clothes wet at the end of a cycle. You notice a burning smell. Lint and fabric fuzz are highly flammable, so it doesn't take too much heat to ignite a small piece. During the dryer vent safety inspection, Joe will look for lint build-up, dust, grime, and other obstructions. Also, he will inspect for obvious damage like cracks, holes, and leaks in the ventilation system.
Knob and Tube Wiring
With many homes and buildings in the area being decades old, it’s quite common to find knob and tube in the GTA. More specifically, if your home was built between 1900 and 1945, you likely have older wiring, which is no longer considered standard or secure.
What exactly is knob and tube wiring? It’s an older-style electrical system that uses porcelain knobs and tubes to insulate and secure electrical wiring. The knobs support individual wires that run along wooden beams, the ceramic tubes pass through the beams.